Hybrid Governance in Online Drug Distribution
نویسندگان
چکیده
A growing share of illicit drug dealing occurs on online platforms. Technological innovations, such as encryption and anonymous payments, have enabled new more complex ways organizing transactions. This conceptual essay advances the study by describing how governance mechanisms from markets, networks, hierarchies are combined to reduce transactional uncertainty. Based published research, I argue that cryptomarkets social media distribution prioritize prices, trust, rules differently, this can be understood hybrid governance. In cryptomarkets, networked reputation scores important, but their reliability is interdependent administrators’ sanctioning capacity. Similarly, open advertisement prices products relies ability expose fraudulent vendors. On media, buyers easy access fast delivery characteristics market governance, while hierarchical absent, reputations play only a small role. Existing typologies organization do not capture these combinations mechanisms. Hybrid interdependence several better empirical reality emerging modes in distribution.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Contemporary drug problems
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0091-4509', '2163-1808']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00914509221101212